Solution

Istio Ambient Mode

Istio Ambient Mode delivers service-to-service authentication, authorization, encryption, traffic shaping and observability without the complexity of sidecars.

Benefits

Strengthen security, streamline traffic control, and gain unified observability—all without sidecars

Database icon with a padlock.

Enable universal mTLS

Authenticate, authorize and encrypt all service-to-service traffic to prevent tampering, unauthorized access, and data exposure
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Improved traffic control

Use shared waypoint proxies to manage application-level traffic for safer, more reliable service communication
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Deep observability

Combine Calico’s L3/L4 network traffic insights with Ambient Mode’s application level (L7) telemetry to troubleshoot faster
Laptop screen displays an icon labeled "Istio Ambient Mode.

Istio Ambient Mode

Calico provides an enterprise-hardened, fully upstream distribution of Istio Ambient Mode, built from source, managed by the Tigera Operator, and supported with Tigera’s enterprise-grade support and CVE protection.

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Waypoint proxy splits traffic 90% to App A v1 and 10% to App A v2.

Application Traffic Control and Authorization

Istio Ambient Mode provides rich application (L7) traffic control through shared waypoint proxies, enabling progressive rollouts, A/B testing, and resilience features like circuit breaking and timeouts, all while enforcing fine-grained network policies for secure service communication.

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Istio Ambient Mode mTLS traffic flow example: Istio Ambient Mode encrypts traffic using mTLS. All pod traffic is captured by the node’s ztunnel, and the ztunnel automatically applies mTLS between source and destination ztunnels. The receiving ztunnel decrypts the traffic and forwards it to the destination pod, and mTLS is applied even if both pods are on the same node. mTLS can be used for both L4 and L7 (using the waypoint proxy) traffic as shown.

mTLS for East-West Traffic

Automatically authenticate and encrypt all service-to-service communication using mutual TLS (mTLS) at the node(L4) and application layers (L7), ensuring secure east-west traffic without relying on sidecar proxies.

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As you can see from the diagram, ztunnel has been modified to match the destination port 8080. This allows existing Kubernetes and Calico policies to match the traffic even though it is mTLS encrypted.

Seamless Policy Compatibility

Calico preserves the original destination ports inside the ztunnels, ensuring existing Kubernetes and Calico network policies continue to work unchanged, and function seamlessly with Istio Ambient Mode, with no policy rewrites required.

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Laptop screen displaying application observability metrics and data.

Integrated Application (L7) Observability With Calico

Ambient Mode’s waypoint proxies generate rich application (L7) metrics, traces, and logs, giving Calico unified visibility across network flows and application traffic in one platform.

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Simple Istio Ambient Mesh Deployment

Calico uses the Tigera Operator to automatically install and manage Istio Ambient Mode, providing service-mesh capabilities without complicated setup or ongoing maintenance.

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Available on Microsoft Azure, AWS, and Google Marketplace

Get started right away on Azure, AWS, or Google Cloud—every Calico component you need to get up and running is ready to go.

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Customer Testimonial

Here’s what our customers are saying about us

Quotation marks
Kubernetes, in itself, comes with constant change. Calico’s multi-cluster management gave Box the required capabilities to solve the security, observability, and compliance challenges we faced as a multi-cloud company that runs over 1,000 nodes.
Tapas Mohapatra
Sr. Manager, Site Reliability Engineering, Cloud & Kubernetes,
Box
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It was previously a nightmare to operate multiple siloed tools across six clusters, and now it takes just a couple of clicks and an annual update of Calico.
Akhil Jahagirdar
Principal Engineer,
Boundless Software
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Featured Resources

Developer-created resources to help you secure your Kubernetes deployment

Calico: Istio Ambient Mode
Datasheet

Calico: Istio Ambient Mode

Overview of Istio Ambient Mode— service-to-service security, traffic shaping, and observability.
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Introducing Calico AI and Istio Ambient Mode
Blog

Introducing Calico AI and Istio Ambient Mode

Calico announces Istio Ambient Mode for Calico—the most popular sidecar-less service mesh.
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An In-Depth Look at Istio Ambient Mode with Calico
Blog

An In-Depth Look at Istio Ambient Mode with Calico

Simplifying service-to-service security, traffic shaping, and observability with Istio Ambient Mode and Calico.
Read More
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